Module 2: The Words We Are, The Stories We Tell

This module discusses the stories we tell to make sense of the world. The importance of storytelling to human existence is explained. Narration is then introduced as another word for this storytelling, and its connection to other academic writing and description is discussed. Examples are provided of perspective and point-of-view, and the primary components of narrative writing (characters, conflict, and purpose) are introduced to help writers begin constructing their own stories. Chronological order, the ordering of events through time, is explained, as is the concept of the flashback, jumping backwards in time. The prewriting strategies of questioning and freewriting are introduced as ways to generate ideas for a narrative. Outlining is emphasized as necessary for the construction of logical, cohesive papers. Finally, the importance of using transitions (joining words) to connect ideas when composing is discussed.

Module Learning Objectives

Upon completion of this module, the student will be able to:

1. Explain what narration is and why it is central to human life.
2. Identify fiction and nonfiction writing, as well as the complications involved in such distinctions.
3. Explain the problem of perspective.
4. Identify the primary elements of a narrative: character, conflict, and narrative purpose.
5. Use chronological order and flashbacks to organize events in time.
6. Use questioning and freewriting to generate ideas.
7. Use outlining to prepare a narrative paper.
8. Compose a narrative piece of writing.
9. Use transitions to tie events together.
10. Use correct grammar, syntax, and diction in writing a narrative essay.